A Comprehensive study of the exposure and energy absorption buildup factors in some polymer composites for point isotropic Source, including the effect of bremsstrahlung

AuthorsKeyhandokht Karimi Shahri,Yasaman Rezaei Moghadam,Atiyeh Ebrahimi-Khankook,Parisa Akhlaghi,Najmeh Mohammadi
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B
Page number1-10
Serial number557
Volume number1
IF1.389
Paper TypeFull Paper
Published At2024
Journal TypeElectronic
Journal CountryNetherlands
Journal IndexISI،JCR،Scopus

Abstract

The exposure (EBF) and energy absorption buildup factors (EABF) of different polymer composites (SiW, PHEMA-WO3, CaWO4, EWO3, BaTiO3, PbCl2) has been investigated for photon isotropic source with the energy range of 0.015–15 MeV and the penetration depth of 1–10 mean free path(mfp). Furthermore, the contribution of bremsstrahlung effect on selected polymer composites EBF has been discussed. Simulations were performed by MCNPX Monte Carlo code. Model validation was carried out by comparing theoretical uncollided flux and EBF of water with similar published data. The results indicate that EBF and EABF values are dependent on the incident photon energy and the depth of penetration. The maximum and minimum values of EBF and EABF are related to BaTiO3 and SiW, respectively. Moreover, it is observed that considering bremsstrahlung increases values, especially at energies greater than 3 MeV.

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tags: Exposure buildup factor Energy absorption buildup factor Polymer composites Point isotropic source Monte Carlo simulation