| Authors | Alireza Abbasi Gorji-Samira Pour |
|---|---|
| Journal | Tourism and hospitality marketing research |
| Dor Code | 10.22080/tmhr.2026.32261.1149 |
| Paper Type | Original Research |
| Published At | ۲۰۲۶ |
| Journal Grade | Scientific - research |
| Journal Type | Electronic |
| Journal Country | Iran, Islamic Republic Of |
| Keywords | Customer Experience, Perceived Trust, Customer Engagement, Brand Loyalty, Virtual Brand Communities, Digital Marketing |
Abstract
Context and Purpose: In today’s competitive digital markets, brand experience is recognized as a key factor in shaping sustainable customer-brand relationships. This study examines the impact of customer brand experience on brand loyalty and analyzes the mediating effects of perceived brand trust and customer engagement in virtual brand communities among customers of the Akbar Joojeh chain hotels and restaurants.
Design/methodology/approach: Drawing upon the theoretical frameworks of experiential marketing, relationship marketing, and social identity, the proposed conceptual model was developed based on existing literature. The model was tested using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) on a sample of 384 online customers. The research instrument consisted of a standard Likert-scale questionnaire, the validity and reliability of which were confirmed.
Findings: The findings revealed that brand experience has a significant and positive direct effect on trust and engagement. Furthermore, trust and engagement have direct effects on the intention to forward/share brand page contents, respectively, while engagement demonstrated a strong impact on loyalty. The indirect effects of brand experience on forwarding intention through trust and engagement, as well as on loyalty through engagement, were also confirmed. Conclusion: By emphasizing the stronger mediating role of engagement, these results contribute to the theoretical enrichment of digital marketing and provide practical recommendations for brand managers, including a focus on designing interactive experiences on social media to foster loyalty.
Originality/value: Despite relative consensus on the importance of brand experience, trust, and customer engagement, empirical findings on the precise mechanisms by which these variables influence brand loyalty, especially in the context of heterogeneous virtual communities, have been reported. Consistent and contemporary evidence that has simultaneously examined the mediating roles of perceived brand trust and customer engagement in the relationship between brand experience and loyalty in virtual brand communities remains limited. Focusing on these interactional mechanisms in this study allows for a more coherent understanding of the multidimensional relationships between experience, trust, engagement, and loyalty in digital ecosystems and can add to the theoretical richness of experiential and relationship marketing in the context of social media.